Application And Utility Of Database Management Systems

Roger K. Doost, (2002) The need for change in the way we teach accounting information systems, Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 17 Iss: 5, pp.277 – 282 The article, The need for change in the way we teach accounting information systems, by Roger K. Doost, seeks to address the issues of how teachers and Universities are behind the power curve when it comes to teaching the Accounting Information Systems (AIS) course. He argues that lectures out of the textbook will no longer be beneficial if instructors do not include hands on training going forward.â€Å"The emphasis on database and database management should be supplemented with relevant software and teaching material to make the course more meaningful and the efforts more fruitful†. (Doost, 2002). This article is to illustrate how the incorporation of Microsoft Access into the AIS course provides an excellent demonstration into application and utility of database management systems. In the introductory section of this article, Doost elaborates on the many reasons why some of his fellow colleagues are having a rather difficult time teaching the AIS course effectively. He stat ed that in the past, Universities employed professors’ based on their interest in the course or having experience in the AIS field. With that being said, some professors can teach a course outside of their professional fields of study. â€Å"The ideal professor to teach this subject matter is one who has adequate graduate work in the areas of bothShow MoreRelatedDatabase Systems From The Point Of View Of The Architecture963 Words   |  4 Pages2.9 CLIENT/SERVER ARCHITECTURE So far in this chapter we have been discussing database systems from the point of view of the architecture in Fig. 2.3. In this section we offer a slightly different perspective on the subject. The overall purpose of a database system is to support the development and execution of database application. From a high-level point of view, therefore, such a system can be regarded as having a very simple two-part structure, consisting of a server, also called the back endRead MoreAssignment 2 Database Management Systems1167 Words   |  5 Pages Database Management Systems General Database Concepts 1. Describe the types of facility you would expect to be provided in a multi-user DBMS. Data Storage, Retrieval and Update. A User-Accessible Catalog. Transaction Support. Concurrency Control Services. Recovery Services. Authorization Services. Support for Data Communication. Integrity Services. Services to Promote Data Independence. Utility Services. 2. Discuss the differences between DDL andRead MoreDatabases in My Organization992 Words   |  4 PagesDatabases in My Organization CIS319: Computers and Information Systems Abstract Databases have been in use since the early days of computing programs. 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Basically, database systems are the computer applications which interacts with the user and help in maintainingRead MoreName of Twenty Software and Hardware and Their Use1521 Words   |  7 Pagesdocumentation concerned with the operation of a data processing system. There are mainly two categories of software- * System software * Operating system * Utility program * Application software System software System software consists of the programs that control or maintain the operation of the computer and its devices. It serves the interference between the user, application software, and the computer’s hardware. Operating system It is a set of programs that coordinates all the activitiesRead MoreEssay on Databases968 Words   |  4 Pages Databases in My Organization Abstract nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Databases have been in use since the early days of computing programs. An Information Technology services company, such as Getronics, not only utilizes databases for information and record management, it earns revenue by providing database management services. Getronics uses Microsoft SQL Server 2000 as its database software. The clients that contract Getronics for Information Technology services rely and depend on the accuracyRead MoreKerberos Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesdoors in your city locked, but giving authorized citizens a key to every door. (Salowey) In the Open Systems Interconnect (OSI) model, Kerberos sits above the Network and Transport layers (above TCP/IP), meaning that its not as simple as adding a Kerberos module to your existing desktop operating system. Using Kerberos means replacing existing network applications with Kerberized applications that have been rewritten to take advantage of its services, such as automatic authentication and encryptedRead MoreTechnology Changes Role of Database Administrator1195 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology Changes Role of Database Administrator The database administrator (DBA) is responsible for managing and coordinating all database activities. The DBAs job description includes database design, user coordination, backup, recovery, overall performance, and database security. The database administrator plays a crucial role in managing data for the employer. In the past the DBA job has required sharp technical skills along with management ability. (Shelly, Cashman, Waggoner 1992)

Frederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life - 1516 Words

Grant Sumner Dr. Wiewora History 101 04/25/2017 Frederick Douglass To Douglass, freedom is more than merely freedom from the lash and cruel conditions. It also encompasses intellectual and emotional freedom. He sees that true freedom exists in the ability to read and reason and is a mental state; Douglass feels that slavery is not only a practice, but a mindset maintained through those practices. In Douglass’s Narrative of the Life, he maintains that slavery is an abhorrent practice that strips the humanity from both slaves and slaveholders alike, enabled by forcing ignorance onto the slaves. First, dehumanization of those enslaved in Douglass’s narrative can be separated into three categories: examples of the treatment of human beings in†¦show more content†¦In this situation, the slave owners have legal freedom to act upon their lusts; this results in slave women being helpless victims, and the mulatto children being subject to cruelty by their masters’s wives. In fact, this dehumanization goes back to the very constitution, where the Three Fifths Compromise can be seen in essence reducing someone to property, without rights, and only holding value in what the person can provide. The true method of dehumanization occurs in the forced ignorance that takes place: â€Å"By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant...They seldom come nearer to it than planting time, harvest time, cherry time†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (236). A birthday is a symbol of a person and their separation from animals. As Douglass mentions, they have just as much information in this regard as an animal, which is what they are being reduced to: animals bred for a specific purpose, to slave away for another person. The slaves only being able to identify their birth with a specific work related time of the year is evidence of this. Combining the lack of knowledge of one’s birth, they are stripped from their mothers at an early age â€Å"....hinder the development of the child’s affection toward its mother, and to blunt and destroy the natural affection of the mother for the child.† (237). This is the inevitableShow MoreRelatedThe Life Of Frederick Douglass s The Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick 1306 Words   |  6 Pagesthe practice slavery as neither good nor bad, but just part of Southern life going on for hundreds of years. Frederick Douglass, a slave who had escaped to the North, after years of abuse through slavery, knew that in order to stop slavery, he had to persuade all the people in the North to vehemently oppose it as much as he did himself. Through the â€Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†, which he published in 1845, Douglass focuses on the process of dehumanization he and thousands of others wentRead MoreFrederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglas16 74 Words   |  7 Pagespopular in the southern states, among these slaves, one slave in particular impacted the 19th century was Frederick Douglass. Although he was a slave for most of his life, Douglass eventually became a freeman, a social reform, writer, and an abolitionist for slavery. However, before he became a freeman, Douglass experienced a brutal life as a slave. He faced dehumanization in his early life, but accomplished what most slaves we not allowed to do; which is getting educated, by self-educating himselfRead MoreFrederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of Fredrick Douglass1693 Words   |  7 Pagesin the city. Frederick Douglass the author of Narrative of the Life of Fredrick Douglass was born and raised on the plantation as a slave. From his early years Douglass experienced life as a slave on a plantation. He was soon relocated to Maryland at the age of seven to the slave owner’s brother Mr. Auld. Douglass is moved back and forth from the plantation to the city. The areas of food, treatment and punishment, and clothing were contrasting between plantation and city. His narrative reveals theRead MoreAn Analysis Of Frederick Douglass s The Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Essay1284 Words   |  6 Pagesof Frederick Douglass s NarrativeChristianity quite often, especially when associated to the system of slavery becomes even more of a contentious issue than it already is. In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass presents the theme of perversion of Christianity by slaveholders as a way to bring out the contradiction that lie deep within slaveholders adulterated interpretation of the belief system. In this paper, I will highlight these perversions that Douglass discussesRead MoreFrederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of A Slave1662 Words   |  7 Pages The life of a slave was brutal, demeaning and dehumanizing; it ripped them away from loved ones, their identity, any concept of hope and any ink ling of one s worth as a person. Escape from a life such as that was almost inconceivable; which brings about the question of how did Frederick Douglass manage to free himself from enslavement. Frederick Douglass s Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave asserts that Douglass needed specific mental and environmental parameters toRead MoreFrederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of Fredrick Douglass1281 Words   |  6 PagesFredrick Douglass Outcomes of Sentimentalism In the â€Å"Narrative of the life of Fredrick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself, written in the month of August 1841, demonstrates the double purpose of the work as both a personal account and a public argument. Douglass introduces the reader to his own circumstances such as grief, sorrow and emptiness in his birthplace and the fact that he does not know his own age. He then generalizes from his own experience, by explaining that almost no slavesRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of Fredrick Douglass967 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States many slaves like Fredrick Douglass had to escape to fight for freedom to become abolitionists. To expose the terror and cruelties that he faced from his owners and overseers as a slave as narrated in â€Å"Narrative of the life of Fredrick Douglass.† Being a slave was difficult from the beginning. In the case of Fredrick Douglass he was a product of unwanted love. Born into slavery with no record or â€Å"accurate knowledge of age.†(Douglass) He was the son of Harriet Bailey, who was â€Å"†¦theRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass s The Narrative Of The Life Of Fredrick Douglass 983 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States many slaves like Fredrick Douglass had to escape to fight for freedom. To become abolitionists. To expose the terror and cruelties that he faced from his owners and overseers as a slave wrote in the â€Å"Narrative of the life of Fredrick Douglass.† ​Being a slave was difficult from the beginning. In the case of Fredrick Douglass he was a product of unwanted love. He was born into slavery with no record or â€Å"accurate knowledge of age.†(Douglass) He was the son of Harriet Bailey, who wasRead MoreThe Slaveowner ´s Point of View in the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass1118 Words   |  5 Pages In the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass depicts his life as a plantation slave, offering misinformed northern Christians and reformers in-depth accounts of the physical and emotional cruelties of slavery. As Douglass recounts his relationship and interactions with the harsh Mr. Covey, he disputes the basis on which southern slaveowners defended slavery. Douglass dispels their claims of encompassing a Christian duty to civilize blacks who they deemed naturally inferiorRead MoreFrederick Douglass s Narrative Of The Life Of Fredrick Douglass, An American Slave1434 Words   |  6 Pa gesAs the most famous abolitionist African American leader, Fredrick Douglass is a political, historical, and literary figure whose words still reverberate the true meaning of freedom and political, economic, and social equality for all. Born a slave, Douglass was able to recount his story to a pre-Civil War American public, which had a tremendous effect on the views whites had about slavery and its role in American society. Douglass became a self-educated man as he grew up within the entanglements

Celebrities Perfection and Individuals Free Essays

ENC 1101 March 24, 2013 Celebrities’ dysfunctions and transgressions In this age of the scandalisation of public life the media suffers from an overload of films stars, sport personalities, that is, celebrities, caught in socially unacceptable situations. Celebrity and scandal are closely linked, where scandal often enhances the celebrity quotient of the star (Nayard 2009: 112). In other words, even negatives disclosure and representation of their marriages (practically most film stars), their pedophilia (Roman Polanski), breaking the law (Lindsey Lohan, Paris Hilton, Charlie Sheen), are all important part of the celebrity culture that fans and spectator so love to hear about. We will write a custom essay sample on Celebrities: Perfection and Individuals or any similar topic only for you Order Now The privilege of fame may act as a license to transgress meaning the can get away with a lot, resulting in greater tolerance for celebrity wrongdoing. However, paradoxically, it is also clear that, as an in? uential elite, celebrities are expected to conduct themselves with propriety, meaning that their behavior is closely scrutinized (Gieles). Most individuals love a scandal, barring the people caught in one, of course. The rest of society most often absolutely cannot get enough. Fans are mostly interested in the good and the bad actions of a celebrity. In the others, there are spectators that are only interested in the scandals about the celebrities. Whether one admit it or not, few things make a person feel better about them quite as intensely as seeing the people that society places on the highest of pedestals get knocked off of them in spectacular fashion. Celebrities’ dysfunctions and transgressions attract high audience interest not only from the celebrity fans , but other spectators. Celebrities scandals appeals to individuals. As a result, they show that celebrities’ larger-then-life figures are idolized by fans and envied by others, enhances that celebrities are ordinary individuals, and sparks curiosity and interest. First, audiences are highly interested in scandal. The fans are very interested in the stars career and personal life either good or bad. Individuals, whom are not fans of a specific celebrity, are more likely to pay attention to this celebrity when they are spotted on the headline of the tabloids for doing something wrong. Both fans and other individuals pay close attention to those scandals which give these scandals a larger audience. Individuals obtain a certain amount of pleasure from hearing scandals about celebrities. Elizabeth Bird suggests that a scandal story evokes a pleasure derived from both fascination and revulsion for the social mess that scandals symptomatize (Bird 2003:45). Sensational headline build on ones fears, anxieties and desires. Indeed scandals appeal because they deal with the moral values, fears of the people as a whole (Bird 2003:32). Social values and norms are violated by scandals, and thus is what interests fans, that individuals are able to break social norms. Fans anxieties about broken marriages or families of being failures’, even their own desire for wealth or fame, fuel their reading of scandals. In the case of scandals, it’s not simply media production. It is the sustained interest of the fans that generates. To continue, while some fans idealized a celebrity there are others who envy them. Joseph Burgo, a psychologist and author of â€Å"Why I Do That† argues that idealization and envy; are two powerful psychological forces that always go together. Fans often want to believe that some privileged people have perfect lives, full of satisfactions, without the everyday pain and frustration that they face in their own lives. In a way, fans take displaced pleasure in a celebrity glamorous existence. On the other hand, there are individuals that secretly hope that if those people manage to have a perfect life; it is always possible that they could eventually have one, too. However, fans and other spectators often grow increasingly envious of that perfect life they do not have. Envy is a very negative force and one feel envious at one point or another. Because certain fans often envy celebrities with perfect lives, they take pleasure in reading and gossiping about their downfall. Individuals who are not fans of the celebrity often take the most pleasure on watching their downfall. When an individual want something that they cannot have, they often times tend to devalue it, make it undesirable so it is no longer envy. In addition, although mass media often represents a celebrity as perfect individuals, their transgression and dysfunction shows fans that they are ordinary individuals (Lieves). They are fantasy objects, perfection that ordinary individual can not hope to attained, and ‘hold out the lure of fully –achieved selfhood to those who yearn for such an impossible fullness and perfection (Gilbert 2004:91). This argument helps one better understanding the interest in celebrity dysfunctions or transgressions. Celebrities’ scandals, misbehaviors or faults show that they are not all perfect individuals. Messy marriages, financial bungling, substance abuse and mistakes humanize celebrities, bring them down to earth. Those transgressions help one identify with the celebrity. Individuals often identified with imperfect individuals. Their misbehaviors helps fans sees that they are ordinary individuals with everyday life problems just like them. Although, it is easy to see a celebrity culture as actively encouraging, constructing the cult of perfection and success by producing beautiful models, successful film stars, singers and sportsmen. Scandals about celebrities are highlighted, reported as a means of debunking the myth of human perfection. Furthermore, audiences always look for stories that spark their curiosity and interest. According to Tyler Cowen, all forms of sorts of behaviors both good and bad are used to attract fans. Right or wrong are blurred and subsumed into the general category of a publicity folder (Cowen 2000: 17). Society often tends to want to hear about someone getting a divorce, getting arrested instead of stories about someone donating money to a charity or saving someone life; stories like that do not make the front page of the tabloids at the grocery stores. Fans might pay attention to the stories about a celebrity donating or saving someone life, but might not spark the interest of individuals whom are not fans of the particular celebrity. Seeing a tabloids headlining â€Å"Chris Brown abusing Rihanna and Rihanna getting back together with Chris brown† can definitely spark curiosity and interest. Hence, this headline can attract attention from a variety of different audiences whom shares different views and belief on the subject. These headlines fans of Chris Brown, fans of Rihanna and also the interest of those who are not fans of neither celebrities. Of course, these headlines will have hundred bloggers writing tortured messages about how concerned they are for Rihanna and the message she is sending to her leagues of fans. Stories about celebrities’ life and mistakes are all very entertaining. For example Lindsay Lohan’s drug addictions, Kim Kardashian’s reason for being famous, and Charlie Sheen crazy personality. Stories about these celebrities’ scandalous lives are engaging, stimulating and attract countless numbers of audiences. In conclusion, scandals about celebrities attract high audience interest because fans of the celebrity are not the only paying close attention to these scandals. People pay more attention to celebrities when they do something bad without even ealizing that they are doing so. While people are trying to raise a major point about how a celebrity action is immoral, incorrect, offensive, or corrupting, the rest of society are just giving it attention, increasing how well-known it is, and arousing people’s natural curiosity as to why it is so offensive. Certain fans idealize a celebrity, but there are those individuals whom take pleasure in judg ing them by especially harsh and oversimplified standard (Cowen 2000, 70). Citation Page Pramod, Nayard. Seeing Stars: Spectacle, Society and celebrity culture: SAGE, 2009. Print Bird, Elizabeth. The audience in Everyday Life: Living in a media World. Routledge, 2003. Print Cowen, Tyler. What Price Fame? Harvard 1999. Print Gilbert J. Small Faces: The Tyranny of Celebrity in Post-Oedipal Culture. Mediactive 2004. Print Gies, Lieve. â€Å"Stars Behaving Badly. † Feminist Media Studies 11. 3 (2011): 347-361. Communication ; Mass Media Complete. Web. 24 Mar. 2013. How to cite Celebrities: Perfection and Individuals, Papers

Knowledge Management Assignment

Questions: One detailed proposal should be submitted. The proposal should be 3 pages long (single-spaced), excluding appendices (Figures, Tables, etc.). It should focus on improvement in knowledge management in this proposal, you should describe three following points. (a) the problems in the current KM, focusing on specific aspects (e.g., knowledge creation, sharing, and utilization of clearly identified areas of knowledge for disseminating information, improving decision making or generating insight/knowledge). (b) the proposed improvement (which should not be a laundry list of several minor changes, but a substantially different approach think process re-engineering; (c) The costs and benefits of the proposed changes to KM. In developing this proposal, you may borrow ideas from the book chapters or the cases discussed in class, but creativity (as long as not so wild as to be indefensible) will also be considered very important. Answers: 1. Problem statement As Chang et al. (2012) stated that, knowledge management is the system to gather efficiently, share and capture organizational knowledge. It helps an organization to meet corporate objectives by making the best use of existing knowledge. As Andreeva and Kianto (2012) mentioned that, in order to gain sustainable position in the in the market, a company needs to focus on various aspects related to knowledge management. They are such as knowledge creation, sharing. However, most of the companies at the present day are not able to foster a culture that encourages efficient sharing of information. As Amine Chatti (2012) stated that, knowledge is not a recoverable object. Hence, in order to remain updated about the present business situation, a company needs to develop effective knowledge sharing procedure. Management of an organization needs to develop a map for knowledge repositories, so that it can be accessed by every employee of the organization (Clark 2012). Most of the organizations are not able to understand the importance of knowledge management in decision making system. There is various IT-based knowledge management strategy can be implemented in a business organization, which can help to understand customers purchasing pattern. It has been found that clumsy information system can lead to inappropriate inventory decisions and unnecessary labor cost (Whyte and Classen 2012). 2. Proposed improvement plan In order to improve knowledge management system of an organization, process re-engineering can be used. As Whyte and Classen (2012) stated that, business process engineering is the strategy, which helps to design business process and workflows within a company. It helps a company to rethink about its customer services and cut down operational costs. As Quintana et al. (2012) stated that, in order to remain constant in the competitive market most of the companies should adopt process reengineering. A company needs to focus on developing IT infrastructure, as it is an important part of process re-engineering implementation. There are some steps that a company can follow to develop business process re-engineering. They are mentioned below: Effective measurement of IT infrastructure of the company Development of IT infrastructure for effective decision making Development of effective process re-engineering strategy Aligning IT functions with process re-engineering strategy 3. Cost and benefits of the proposed changes As Quintana et al. (2012) mentioned that, in a case of a smaller organization, cost issues have a major impact while implementing process re-engineering. The majority of the organizations think restructuring model as the process of downsizing. Most of the companies think about to get rid of excess workers to cut down the cost. The major benefits of process re-engineering are that it helps a company to align IT infrastructure of a company with strategic business process (Chang et al. 2012). It provides a continuous process of incremental change that indicates the level of knowledge gain in each shift in cycle. As Whyte and Classen (2012) stated that, process re-engineering is a feedback loop that encourages constant evaluation of results and individual effort of improvement. It also provides appropriate risk handling procedure that can improve the decision making process of an organization. Reference List Amine Chatti, M. 2012. Knowledge management: a personal knowledge network perspective.J of Knowledge Management, 16(5), pp.829-844. Andreeva, T. and Kianto, A., 2012. Does knowledge management really matter? Linking knowledge management practices, competitiveness and economic performance.Journal of Knowledge Management,16(4), pp.617-636. Chang, R., Spahlinger, D. and Kim, C. 2012. Re-Engineering the Post-Discharge Appointment Process for General Medicine Patients.The Patient: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, 5(1), pp.27-32. Clark, L. 2012. Knowledge Management Impact Challenge case story overview.Knowledge Management for Development Journal, 8(1), pp.13-29. Dahalin, Z. and Yusof, S. 2012. Using Business Process Re-engineering to Increase Process Efficiency of E-Catalogue Distribution System.IBIMABR, pp.1-8. Durst, S. and Runar Edvardsson, I. 2012. Knowledge management in SMEs: a literature review.J of Knowledge Management, 16(6), pp.879-903. Fred, A. 2013.Knowledge discovery, knowledge engineering and knowledge management. Berlin: Springer. Fuller, S., 2012.Knowledge management foundations. Routledge. Groff, T. and Jones, T., 2012.Introduction to knowledge management. Routledge. Groznik, A. and Maslaric, M. 2012. A process approach to distribution channel reà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ engineering.Journal of Ent Info Management, 25(2), pp.123-135. Kamhawi, E. 2012. Knowledge management fishbone: a standard framework of organizational enablers.J of Knowledge Management, 16(5), pp.808-828. Peet, M. 2012. Leadership transitions, tacit knowledge sharing and organizational generativity.J of Knowledge Management, 16(1), pp.45-60. Quintana, V., Rivest, L., Pellerin, R. and Kheddouci, F. 2012. Re-engineering the Engineering Change Management process for a drawing-less environment.Computers in Industry, 63(1), pp.79-90. Rao, M., 2012.Knowledge management tools and techniques. Routledge. Richards, D. and Kang, B. 2012.Knowledge management and acquisition for intelligent systems. Berlin: Springer. Schiuma, G. 2012. Managing knowledge for business performance improvement.J of Knowledge Management, 16(4), pp.515-522. Teije, A. 2012.Knowledge engineering and knowledge management. Berlin: Springer.