Bipolarity

Manic opinion redirects here. For another(prenominal) uses, see Manic picture (disambiguation). Bipolar dis pronounce Classification and external resources Bipolar inconvenience is characterized by transitions between belief and mania ICD-10F31 ICD-9296.0, 296.1, 296.4, 296.5, 296.6, 296.7, 296.8 OMIM125480 309200 DiseasesDB7812 MedlinePlus000926 eMedicinemed/229 MeSHD001714 Bipolar distemper or bipolar affective disorder, historically known as insane disorder, is a psychiatric diagnosis that describes a class of pique disorders defined by the presence of bingle or more(prenominal) episodes of ab usually elevated energy levels, cognition, and mood with or without one or more depressive episodes. The elevated moods atomic number 18 clinically referred to as mania or, if milder, hypomania. Individuals who follow up wild episodes in like manner commonly experience depressive episodes, or symptoms, or a sundry(a) state in which features of both mania and de pression argon present at the same time.[1] These events are usually unaffectionate by periods of normal mood; but, in some individuals, depression and mania whitethorn quickly alternate, which is known as rapid cycling. Severe manic episodes can sometimes lead to such(prenominal) psychotic symptoms as delusions and hallucinations.

The disorder has been subdivided into bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymia, and other types, found on the nature and severity of mood episodes go through; the range is a good deal described as the bipolar spectrum. Estimates of the lifetime prevalence of bipolar disorder vary, with studies typ ically giving values of the order of 1%, wit! h higher figures tending(p) in studies with looser definitions of the condition.[2] The onset of full symptoms in general occurs in late adolescence or young adulthood. Diagnosis is based on the persons self-reported experiences, as well as observed behavior. Episodes of irregularity are associated with distress and disruption and an elevated risk of suicide, peculiarly during sundry(a) and depressive episodes. In...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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