Nineteen Eighty-four and People Essay

Imagine living in a human beings where politics argon everything and exclusively forms of single(a)ity and person-to-person identities ar shattered. A world where everybody is stripped of their obligations to talk, act, think, or even form their own opinions, beneficial now beca practice they do not agree with the regimes beliefs. These aspects are just a few of the examples of things dictators would have control oer in a despotism form of administration activity. Aggressive leaders such as Hitler and Joseph Stalin are examples of such dictators.They used their antecedent for terror and murder, and their motive is simply to maximize their own personal office. George Orwell had witnessed World War II, the f in altogether of Hitler and Stalins dictatorships, and the portentous outcomes that have come from these governments. To warn future generations of the harsh effects of totalitarianism governments, he wrote the book Nineteen cardinal. Published in 1946, Nineteen E ighty-Four describes life in a totalitarianism form of government, following the chief(prenominal) character, Winston metalworker, as he takes risks in discovering how he regards life should truly be.literary critic Irving Howe states, Were it possible, in the world of 1984, to show human character in anything resembling genuine freedom it would not be the world of 1984 (62). In Orwells Nineteen Eighty-Four, the government uses its power to suppress identity among the plenty. To begin, the author shows how the government abolishes individuality through the use of intellectual control. First of all, the creation of Newspeak specifys the individual from saying things that he/she appetitees to say.More specifically, the task of the partys philologists is to thwart the vocabulary and language of Oceania to ultimately be able to control the actions and behaviors of the people. literary critic Stephen Ingle argues, The more vocabulary contracts, the more the fellowship lead be a ble to control behavior (124). Since the ships company has work out control over how the people can talk and what they are allowed to say, they ultimately have the power to control how they act. Through Newspeak, thoughtcrime will become impossible due to the situation that there will be no terms in which to excerpt it.Furthermore, the Party asserts its control over the mind through doublethink. To begin, doublethink is an example of a thought process in which unity simultaneously holds two confounding beliefs while accepting both of them. For example, while in the Ministry of Love, OBrien uses doublethink to bugger off Winston believe that he can float. Winston says, If he thinks he floats off the point and I simultaneously think I see him do it, therefore it happens (Orwell 278). OBrien cannot float, however through the use of doublethink Winston can say that it does happen.Moreover, the Party as well as uses thoughtcrime to regulate the peoples thoughts, speech, actions , and feelings towards the government. The Thought Police use psychology and surveillance such as hidden telescreens to discover cases of thoughtcrime and misbehavior. For instance, a telescreen hidden behind a picture on the wall in Winston and Julias secret hideout is the reason they are caught in their unratified sock affair. Winston describes, Thoughtcrime does not entail expiration Thoughtcrime IS death (Orwell 27). Winston is saying that death is definite if unmatched thinks badly about the government or disapproves of the governments actions.Thus, due to telescreens, people are forced to keep an materialization of optimism at all times because any other emotion will be considered treason (Ingle 127). Consequently, individuality among the people is destroyed through mind control. In addition to mind control, Orwell too il thirstrates how the government strips the people of their personal identities though their control over reality. To begin, the party uses its power ove r Oceanias history to eliminate all records of the ultimo in order to acquire a future entirely dedicated to politics. Winston states, History has stopped.Nothing exists draw an subvertless present in which the Party is always right. I know, of course, that the past is falsified, but it would never be possible for me to prove it (Orwell 155). The Party has complete control over the history of Oceania, and they choose to delete any and all traces of the past, such as memories. Additionally, the Party uses their control over memories to minimize individuality in the people of Oceania. More specifically, the Party seeks to control the memory of the people because without memory, they cannot remember the past.They remove all documents and records of the past through their memory holes. It is wizs memories that keep the past existing and that shape their lives (Ingle 123). The Party succeeds in abolishing the past by restricting the memories of the people. Moreover, the government r educes individuality with their perceptions of system of logic. In Oceania, some(prenominal) the Party says is correct is correct. If one does not agree with what the Party says, he/she is considered insane a flaw in the system. To explain, when Winston is taken to the Ministry of Love, they curse him-physically and deliriously to make him accept the logic of the Party.Powerful party member OBrien explains to Winston that their logic is correct, regardless of what Winston knows is right. OBrien implores, Sometimes they are five. Sometimes they are three. Sometimes they are all of them at once. You must try harder. It is not easy to become sane (Orwell 207). OBrien is saying that the government has the strength to alter aspects of their lives that Winston knows are the real thing however he has no choice but to accept them. He is considered insane because he knows what is right and what is wrong and is hesitant to believe that the Partys logic is true. storied critic Stephen Ing le implies, Winston conjectures that in the end the Party would declare that two irrefutable two made five and the individual would be required to believe it (122). In the future, there will be no other types of logic other that what the Party deems to be true. Thus, the government uses its power to control all aspects of reality for the people of Oceania. Equally important to mind control and reality, Orwell excessively shows how the governments control over the peoples emotions suppresses their individuality. To begin, the Party extinguishes all forms of pure love among the people.More specifically, if two people wish to get married, they must be approved. If they wish to marry out of love and affection, they will be denied. In the eyes of the Party, marriage must be handled like business-only to produce offspring that will be loyal to them. Winston implores, exclusively you could not have pure love or pure lust nowadays. No emotion was pure, because everything was mixed up wit h fear and hatred (Orwell 105). every aspect of the peoples lives in Oceania is robotic and systematic, there are no true emotions. Similarly to the Partys control over love, they also control sex between the people.To explain, the Party believes that there should not be any pleasure from sex it should only be used in order to reproduce. The people who are faithful to the party transform their inner energy into political hysteria (Howe 65). All of their energy goes towards the Two proceedings Hate and their hatred for Big Brother in order to dumbfound some form of unity amongst them. Furthermore, the Party also uses emotional spin to abolish individuality. To justify, when Winston is in the Ministry of Love, he endures not only physical twirl but psychological torture as well.He says, In the end the nagging voices broke him down more completely than the boats and fists of the guards (Orwell 200). The emotional torture from the questioning Winston undergoes wears him down and ma kes him into a mouth that simply utters what he believes they pauperization to hear. The questioners transform him into something that is not even human anymore- merely just a robot. Literary expert Stephen Ingle argues that the right and capacity to form ones own judgment on external eventsa full emotional life, a private world into which one could retire those were the bastions of identity which Winston Smith sought to defend (127).Winston is the last individual with knowledge of things outside of what the Party believes to be moral, and eventually he is stripped from that title and made into one of the other brain-washed citizens of Oceania. Consequently, the Party uses emotional torture to suppress individuality among the people. Hence, the government in Orwells Nineteen Eighty-Four has been proven to use their power to strip the citizens of their individuality. For instance, the Party uses their control to take over the minds of the people and restrict what they can/cannot say or do.Also, they have the power to control all records of the past, memories, and the logic they have placed in their society. If that is not enough, the Party also controls their emotions, regulates sex, and forces emotional torture among them to force their logic into their brains. Orwell is trying to present the figure of world in which individuality has become obsolete and personality a crime (Howe 62). Ultimately, if a society allows a dictatorship in which one person or a throng of people have all the power over the citizens, the society will transform into an individualized group of robots.